CVE-2017-20205

Valve Source SDK Stack-Based Buffer Overflow RCE

State
Published
Severity
9.2 Critical
Published
Oct 15, 2025
Updated
Nov 21, 2025
Reserved
Oct 14, 2025

Read the record on cve.org

Description

Valve's Source SDK (source-sdk-2013)'s ragdoll model parsing logic contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability.The tokenizer function `nexttoken` copies characters from an input string into a fixed-size stack buffer without performing bounds checks. When `ParseKeyValue` processes a collisionpair rule longer than the destination buffer (256 bytes), an overflow of the stack buffer `szToken` can occur and overwrite the function return address. A remote attacker can trigger the vulnerable code by supplying a specially crafted ragdoll model which causes the oversized collisionpair rule to be parsed, resulting in remote code execution on affected clients or servers. Valve has addressed this issue in many of their Source games, but independently-developed games must manually apply patch.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
4.09.2 CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NVulnCheck

Weaknesses

  • CWE-121 Stack-based Buffer Overflow

Affected Products

ProductVersions
Source SDK (source-sdk-2013)Valve Software
  • source-sdk-2013Affected

References

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