CVE-2020-5247

HTTP Response Splitting in Puma

State
Published
Severity
6.5 Medium
Published
Feb 28, 2020
Updated
Aug 4, 2024
Reserved
Jan 2, 2020

Read the record on cve.org

Description

In Puma (RubyGem) before 4.3.2 and before 3.12.3, if an application using Puma allows untrusted input in a response header, an attacker can use newline characters (i.e. `CR`, `LF` or`/r`, `/n`) to end the header and inject malicious content, such as additional headers or an entirely new response body. This vulnerability is known as HTTP Response Splitting. While not an attack in itself, response splitting is a vector for several other attacks, such as cross-site scripting (XSS). This is related to CVE-2019-16254, which fixed this vulnerability for the WEBrick Ruby web server. This has been fixed in versions 4.3.2 and 3.12.3 by checking all headers for line endings and rejecting headers with those characters.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.16.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:LGitHub_M

Weaknesses

  • CWE-113 Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Response Splitting')

Affected Products

ProductVersions
Pumapuma
  • < 3.12.3Affected
  • >= 4.0.0, < 4.3.2Affected

References

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