CVE-2021-40830

Inconsistent CA override function behavior within AWS IoT Device SDKs on Unix systems

State
Published
Severity
6.3 Medium
Published
Nov 22, 2021
Updated
Aug 4, 2024
Reserved
Sep 9, 2021

Read the record on cve.org

Description

The AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Java, Python, C++ and Node.js appends a user supplied Certificate Authority (CA) to the root CAs instead of overriding it on Unix systems. TLS handshakes will thus succeed if the peer can be verified either from the user-supplied CA or the system’s default trust-store. Attackers with access to a host’s trust stores or are able to compromise a certificate authority already in the host's trust store (note: the attacker must also be able to spoof DNS in this case) may be able to use this issue to bypass CA pinning. An attacker could then spoof the MQTT broker, and either drop traffic and/or respond with the attacker's data, but they would not be able to forward this data on to the MQTT broker because the attacker would still need the user's private keys to authenticate against the MQTT broker. The 'aws_tls_ctx_options_override_default_trust_store_*' function within the aws-c-io submodule has been updated to override the default trust store. This corrects this issue. This issue affects: Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Java versions prior to 1.5.0 on Linux/Unix. Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Python versions prior to 1.6.1 on Linux/Unix. Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for C++ versions prior to 1.12.7 on Linux/Unix. Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Node.js versions prior to 1.5.3 on Linux/Unix. Amazon Web Services AWS-C-IO 0.10.4 on Linux/Unix.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.16.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HF-SecureUS

Weaknesses

The record names no weakness.

Affected Products

ProductVersions
AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for JavaAmazon Web Services
  • before 1.5.0Affected
AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for PythonAmazon Web Services
  • before 1.6.1Affected
AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for C++Amazon Web Services
  • before 1.12.7Affected
AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Node.jsAmazon Web Services
  • before 1.5.3Affected
AWS-C-IOAmazon Web Services
  • 0.10.4Affected

References

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