CVE-2022-23131

Unsafe client-side session storage leading to authentication bypass/instance takeover via Zabbix Frontend with configured SAML

State
Published
Severity
9.1 Critical
Published
Jan 13, 2022
Updated
Oct 21, 2025
Reserved
Jan 11, 2022

Read the record on cve.org

Description

In the case of instances where the SAML SSO authentication is enabled (non-default), session data can be modified by a malicious actor, because a user login stored in the session was not verified. Malicious unauthenticated actor may exploit this issue to escalate privileges and gain admin access to Zabbix Frontend. To perform the attack, SAML authentication is required to be enabled and the actor has to know the username of Zabbix user (or use the guest account, which is disabled by default).

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.19.1 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:NZabbix

Weaknesses

  • CWE-290 Authentication Bypass by Spoofing

Affected Products

ProductVersions
FrontendZabbix
  • 5.4.0 - 5.4.8Affected
  • 5.4.9 to before 5.4.9*Not affected

References

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