CVE-2022-50534

dm thin: Use last transaction's pmd->root when commit failed

State
Published
Severity
Not scored
Published
Oct 7, 2025
Updated
May 11, 2026
Reserved
Oct 7, 2025

Read the record on cve.org

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

dm thin: Use last transaction's pmd->root when commit failed

Recently we found a softlock up problem in dm thin pool btree lookup code due to corrupted metadata:

Kernel panic - not syncing: softlockup: hung tasks CPU: 7 PID: 2669225 Comm: kworker/u16:3 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996) Workqueue: dm-thin do_worker [dm_thin_pool] Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack+0x9c/0xd3 panic+0x35d/0x6b9 watchdog_timer_fn.cold+0x16/0x25 __run_hrtimer+0xa2/0x2d0 </IRQ> RIP: 0010:__relink_lru+0x102/0x220 [dm_bufio] __bufio_new+0x11f/0x4f0 [dm_bufio] new_read+0xa3/0x1e0 [dm_bufio] dm_bm_read_lock+0x33/0xd0 [dm_persistent_data] ro_step+0x63/0x100 [dm_persistent_data] btree_lookup_raw.constprop.0+0x44/0x220 [dm_persistent_data] dm_btree_lookup+0x16f/0x210 [dm_persistent_data] dm_thin_find_block+0x12c/0x210 [dm_thin_pool] __process_bio_read_only+0xc5/0x400 [dm_thin_pool] process_thin_deferred_bios+0x1a4/0x4a0 [dm_thin_pool] process_one_work+0x3c5/0x730

Following process may generate a broken btree mixed with fresh and stale btree nodes, which could get dm thin trapped in an infinite loop while looking up data block: Transaction 1: pmd->root = A, A->B->C // One path in btree pmd->root = X, X->Y->Z // Copy-up Transaction 2: X,Z is updated on disk, Y write failed. // Commit failed, dm thin becomes read-only. process_bio_read_only dm_thin_find_block __find_block dm_btree_lookup(pmd->root) The pmd->root points to a broken btree, Y may contain stale node pointing to any block, for example X, which gets dm thin trapped into a dead loop while looking up Z.

Fix this by setting pmd->root in __open_metadata(), so that dm thin will use the last transaction's pmd->root if commit failed.

Fetch a reproducer in [Link].

Linke: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216790

Scores

The record has no CVSS score.

Weaknesses

The record names no weakness.

Affected Products

ProductVersions
LinuxLinux
  • 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 to before b35a22760aa5008d82533e59b0f0b5eb1b02d4e5Affected
  • 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 to before 87d69b8824ca9b090f5a8ed47f758e8f6eecb871Affected
  • 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 to before 3db757ffdd87ed8d7118b2250236a496502a660fAffected
  • 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 to before f758987ff0af3a4b5ee69e95cab6a5294e4367b0Affected
  • 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 to before 94f01ecc2aa0be992865acc80ebb6701f731f955Affected
  • 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 to before 4b710e8481ade7c9200e94d3018e99dc42a0a0e8Affected
  • 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 to before a63ce4eca86fd207e3db07c00fb7ccf4adf1b230Affected
  • 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 to before b91f481300e3a10eaf66b94fc39b740928762aafAffected
  • 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 to before 7991dbff6849f67e823b7cc0c15e5a90b0549b9fAffected
LinuxLinux
  • 3.2Affected
  • before 3.2Not affected
  • 4.9.337 through 4.9.*Not affected
  • 4.14.303 through 4.14.*Not affected
  • 4.19.270 through 4.19.*Not affected
  • 5.4.229 through 5.4.*Not affected
  • 5.10.163 through 5.10.*Not affected
  • 5.15.87 through 5.15.*Not affected
  • 6.0.18 through 6.0.*Not affected
  • 6.1.4 through 6.1.*Not affected
  • 6.2 and laterNot affected

References

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