CVE-2023-32712

Unauthenticated Log Injection in Splunk Enterprise

State
Published
Severity
8.6 High
Published
Jun 1, 2023
Updated
Feb 28, 2025
Reserved
May 11, 2023

Read the record on cve.org

Description

In Splunk Enterprise versions below 9.1.0.2, 9.0.5.1, and 8.2.11.2, an attacker can inject American National Standards Institute (ANSI) escape codes into Splunk log files that, when a vulnerable terminal application reads them, can potentially, at worst, result in possible code execution in the vulnerable application. This attack requires a user to use a terminal application that supports the translation of ANSI escape codes to read the malicious log file locally in the vulnerable terminal, and to perform additional user interaction to exploit. Universal Forwarder versions 9.1.0.1, 9.0.5, 8.2.11, and lower can be vulnerable in situations where they have management services active and accessible over the network. Universal Forwarder versions 9.0.x and 9.1.x bind management services to the local machine and are not vulnerable in this specific configuration. See SVD-2022-0605 for more information. Universal Forwarder versions 9.1 use Unix Domain Sockets (UDS) for communication, which further reduces the potential attack surface. The vulnerability does not directly affect Splunk Enterprise or Universal Forwarder. The indirect impact on Splunk Enterprise and Universal Forwarder can vary significantly depending on the permissions in the vulnerable terminal application and where and how the user reads the malicious log file. For example, users can copy the malicious file from the Splunk Enterprise instance and read it on their local machine.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.18.6 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:HSplunk

Weaknesses

  • CWE-117 The software does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes output that is written to logs.

Affected Products

ProductVersions
Splunk EnterpriseSplunk
  • 8.2 to before 8.2.11.2Affected
  • 9.0 to before 9.0.5.1Affected
  • 9.1 to before 9.1.0.2Affected
Universal ForwarderSplunk
  • 8.2 to before 8.2.12Affected
  • 9.0 to before 9.0.6Affected
  • 9.1 to before 9.1.1Affected

References

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