CVE-2023-42452

Mastodon vulnerable to Stored XSS through the translation feature

State
Published
Severity
6.1 Medium
Published
Sep 19, 2023
Updated
Sep 24, 2024
Reserved
Sep 8, 2023

Read the record on cve.org

Description

Mastodon is a free, open-source social network server based on ActivityPub. In versions on the 4.x branch prior to versions 4.0.10, 4.2.8, and 4.2.0-rc2, under certain conditions, attackers can abuse the translation feature to bypass the server-side HTML sanitization, allowing unescaped HTML to execute in the browser. The impact is limited thanks to Mastodon's strict Content Security Policy, blocking inline scripts, etc. However a CSP bypass or loophole could be exploited to execute malicious XSS. Furthermore, it requires user interaction, as this can only occur upon clicking the “Translate” button on a malicious post. Versions 4.0.10, 4.2.8, and 4.2.0-rc2 contain a patch for this issue.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.16.1 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:NGitHub_M

Weaknesses

  • CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Affected Products

ProductVersions
mastodonmastodon
  • >= 4.0.0, < 4.0.10Affected
  • >= 4.1.0, < 4.1.8Affected
  • >= 4.2.0-beta1, < 4.2.0-rc2Affected

References

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