CVE-2023-43631

SSH as Root Unlockable Without Triggering Measured Boot

State
Published
Severity
8.8 High
Published
Sep 21, 2023
Updated
Sep 24, 2024
Reserved
Sep 20, 2023

Read the record on cve.org

Description

On boot, the Pillar eve container checks for the existence and content of “/config/authorized_keys”.

If the file is present, and contains a supported public key, the container will go on to open port 22 and enable sshd with the given keys as the authorized keys for root login.

An attacker could easily add their own keys and gain full control over the system without triggering the “measured boot” mechanism implemented by EVE OS, and without marking the device as “UUD” (“Unknown Update Detected”).

This is because the “/config” partition is not protected by “measured boot”, it is mutable, and it is not encrypted in any way.

An attacker can gain full control over the device without changing the PCR values, thus not triggering the “measured boot” mechanism, and having full access to the vault.

Note:

This issue was partially fixed in these commits (after disclosure to Zededa), where the config partition measurement was added to PCR13:

• aa3501d6c57206ced222c33aea15a9169d629141

• 5fef4d92e75838cc78010edaed5247dfbdae1889.

This issue was made viable in version 9.0.0 when the calculation was moved to PCR14 but it was not included in the measured boot.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.18.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:HASRG

Weaknesses

  • CWE-522 Insufficiently Protected Credentials
  • CWE-922 Insecure Storage of Sensitive Information

Affected Products

ProductVersions
EVE OSLF-Edge, Zededa
  • before 8.6.0Affected
  • 9.0.0 to before 9.5.0Affected

References

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