CVE-2023-54081

xen: speed up grant-table reclaim

State
Published
Severity
Not scored
Published
Dec 24, 2025
Updated
May 11, 2026
Reserved
Dec 24, 2025

Read the record on cve.org

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

xen: speed up grant-table reclaim

When a grant entry is still in use by the remote domain, Linux must put it on a deferred list. Normally, this list is very short, because the PV network and block protocols expect the backend to unmap the grant first. However, Qubes OS's GUI protocol is subject to the constraints of the X Window System, and as such winds up with the frontend unmapping the window first. As a result, the list can grow very large, resulting in a massive memory leak and eventual VM freeze.

To partially solve this problem, make the number of entries that the VM will attempt to free at each iteration tunable. The default is still 10, but it can be overridden via a module parameter.

This is Cc: stable because (when combined with appropriate userspace changes) it fixes a severe performance and stability problem for Qubes OS users.

Scores

The record has no CVSS score.

Weaknesses

The record names no weakness.

Affected Products

ProductVersions
LinuxLinux
  • 569ca5b3f94cd0b3295ec5943aa457cf4a4f6a3a to before cd1a8952ff529adc210e62306849fd6f256608c0Affected
  • 569ca5b3f94cd0b3295ec5943aa457cf4a4f6a3a to before c76d96c555895ac602c1587b001e5cf656abc371Affected
  • 569ca5b3f94cd0b3295ec5943aa457cf4a4f6a3a to before c04e9894846c663f3278a414f34416e6e45bbe68Affected
LinuxLinux
  • 3.5Affected
  • before 3.5Not affected
  • 6.1.43 through 6.1.*Not affected
  • 6.4.8 through 6.4.*Not affected
  • 6.5 and laterNot affected

References

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