CVE-2023-54181

bpf: Fix issue in verifying allow_ptr_leaks

State
Published
Severity
Not scored
Published
Dec 30, 2025
Updated
May 11, 2026
Reserved
Dec 30, 2025

Read the record on cve.org

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

bpf: Fix issue in verifying allow_ptr_leaks

After we converted the capabilities of our networking-bpf program from cap_sys_admin to cap_net_admin+cap_bpf, our networking-bpf program failed to start. Because it failed the bpf verifier, and the error log is "R3 pointer comparison prohibited".

A simple reproducer as follows,

SEC("cls-ingress") int ingress(struct __sk_buff *skb) { struct iphdr *iph = (void *)(long)skb->data + sizeof(struct ethhdr);

if ((long)(iph + 1) > (long)skb->data_end) return TC_ACT_STOLEN; return TC_ACT_OK; }

Per discussion with Yonghong and Alexei [1], comparison of two packet pointers is not a pointer leak. This patch fixes it.

Our local kernel is 6.1.y and we expect this fix to be backported to 6.1.y, so stable is CCed.

[1]. https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAADnVQ+Nmspr7Si+pxWn8zkE7hX-7s93ugwC+94aXSy4uQ9vBg@mail.gmail.com/

Scores

The record has no CVSS score.

Weaknesses

The record names no weakness.

Affected Products

ProductVersions
LinuxLinux
  • 2c78ee898d8f10ae6fb2fa23a3fbaec96b1b7366 to before c96c67991aac6401b4c6996093bccb704bb2ea4bAffected
  • 2c78ee898d8f10ae6fb2fa23a3fbaec96b1b7366 to before 5927f0172d2809d8fc09c1ba667280b0387e9f73Affected
  • 2c78ee898d8f10ae6fb2fa23a3fbaec96b1b7366 to before acfdc8b77016c8e648aadc283177546c88083dd3Affected
  • 2c78ee898d8f10ae6fb2fa23a3fbaec96b1b7366 to before d75e30dddf73449bc2d10bb8e2f1a2c446bc67a2Affected
LinuxLinux
  • 5.8Affected
  • before 5.8Not affected
  • 6.1.53 through 6.1.*Not affected
  • 6.4.16 through 6.4.*Not affected
  • 6.5.3 through 6.5.*Not affected
  • 6.6 and laterNot affected

References

Every record here comes from the CVE Program’s CVE List. © 1999–2026 The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation. The records are reproduced under the CVE Program terms of use.