CVE-2024-45290

Path traversal and Server-Side Request Forgery when opening XLSX files in PHPSpreadsheet

State
Published
Severity
7.7 High
Published
Oct 7, 2024
Updated
Oct 8, 2024
Reserved
Aug 26, 2024

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Description

PHPSpreadsheet is a pure PHP library for reading and writing spreadsheet files. It's possible for an attacker to construct an XLSX file which links media from external URLs. When opening the XLSX file, PhpSpreadsheet retrieves the image size and type by reading the file contents, if the provided path is a URL. By using specially crafted `php://filter` URLs an attacker can leak the contents of any file or URL. Note that this vulnerability is different from GHSA-w9xv-qf98-ccq4, and resides in a different component. An attacker can access any file on the server, or leak information form arbitrary URLs, potentially exposing sensitive information such as AWS IAM credentials. This issue has been addressed in release versions 1.29.2, 2.1.1, and 2.3.0. All users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.17.7 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:NGitHub_M

Weaknesses

  • CWE-36 Absolute Path Traversal
  • CWE-918 Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

Affected Products

ProductVersions
PhpSpreadsheetPHPOffice
  • < 1.29.2Affected
  • >= 2.0.0, < 2.1.1Affected
  • >= 2.2.0, < 2.3.0Affected

References

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