CVE-2025-0677

Grub2: ufs: integer overflow may lead to heap based out-of-bounds write when handling symlinks

State
Published
Severity
6.4 Medium
Published
Feb 19, 2025
Updated
Oct 21, 2026
Reserved
Jan 23, 2025

Read the record on cve.org

Description

A flaw was found in grub2. When performing a symlink lookup, the grub's UFS module checks the inode's data size to allocate the internal buffer to read the file content, however, it fails to check if the symlink data size has overflown. When this occurs, grub_malloc() may be called with a smaller value than needed. When further reading the data from the disk into the buffer, the grub_ufs_lookup_symlink() function will write past the end of the allocated size. An attack can leverage this by crafting a malicious filesystem, and as a result, it will corrupt data stored in the heap, allowing for arbitrary code execution used to by-pass secure boot mechanisms.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.16.4 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Hredhat

Weaknesses

Affected Products

ProductVersions
grub2
  • 2.12 and earlierAffected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Red Hat
  • 1:2.12-15.el10_0 and laterNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Red Hat
  • 1:2.06-104.el9_6 and laterNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Red Hat
    Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Red Hat
      Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4Red Hat

        References

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