CVE-2025-0677
Grub2: ufs: integer overflow may lead to heap based out-of-bounds write when handling symlinks
- State
- Published
- Severity
- 6.4 Medium
- Published
- Feb 19, 2025
- Updated
- Oct 21, 2026
- Reserved
- Jan 23, 2025
Description
A flaw was found in grub2. When performing a symlink lookup, the grub's UFS module checks the inode's data size to allocate the internal buffer to read the file content, however, it fails to check if the symlink data size has overflown. When this occurs, grub_malloc() may be called with a smaller value than needed. When further reading the data from the disk into the buffer, the grub_ufs_lookup_symlink() function will write past the end of the allocated size. An attack can leverage this by crafting a malicious filesystem, and as a result, it will corrupt data stored in the heap, allowing for arbitrary code execution used to by-pass secure boot mechanisms.
Scores
| CVSS | Score | Vector | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | 6.4 Medium | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H | redhat |
Weaknesses
- CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
grub2 |
|
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Red Hat |
|
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Red Hat |
|
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Red Hat | |
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Red Hat | |
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4Red Hat |
References
- RHSA-2025:16154vendor-advisory
- RHSA-2025:6990vendor-advisory
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-0677vdb-entry
- RHBZ#2346116issue-tracking
- https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/grub-devel/2025-02/msg00024.html
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