CVE-2025-0714

Insecure storage of sensitive information in MobaXTerm <25.0.

State
Published
Severity
6.5 Medium
Published
Feb 17, 2025
Updated
Feb 19, 2025
Reserved
Jan 24, 2025

Read the record on cve.org

Description

The vulnerability exists in the password storage of Mobateks MobaXterm in versions below 25.0. MobaXTerm uses an initialisation vector (IV) consisting only of zero bytes and a master key to encrypt each password individually. In the default configuration, on opening MobaXTerm, the user is prompted for their password. A derivative of the password is used as the master key. As both the master key and the IV are the same for each stored password, the AES CFB ciphertext depends only on the plaintext (the password). The static IV and master key make it easier to obtain sensitive information and to decrypt data when it is stored at rest.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.16.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:Ncirosec

Weaknesses

  • CWE-1204 Generation of Weak Initialization Vector (IV)

Affected Products

ProductVersions
MobaXtermMobatek
  • before 25.0Affected

References

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