CVE-2025-10640

Missing Server-Side Authentication Checks in EfficientLab WorkExaminer Professional

State
Published
Severity
9.8 Critical
Published
Oct 21, 2025
Updated
Nov 3, 2025
Reserved
Sep 17, 2025

Read the record on cve.org

Description

An unauthenticated attacker with access to TCP port 12306 of the WorkExaminer server can exploit missing server-side authentication checks to bypass the login prompt in the WorkExaminer Professional console to gain administrative access to the WorkExaminer server and therefore all sensitive monitoring data. This includes monitored screenshots and keystrokes of all users.

The WorkExaminer Professional console is used for administrative access to the server. Before access to the console is granted administrators must login. Internally, a custom protocol is used to call a respective stored procedure on the MSSQL database. The return value of the call is not validated on the server-side. Instead it is only validated client-side which allows to bypass authentication.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.19.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HCISA-ADP

Weaknesses

  • CWE-602 Client-Side Enforcement of Server-Side Security

Affected Products

ProductVersions
WorkExaminer ProfessionalEfficientLab
  • <= 4.0.0.52001Affected

References

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