CVE-2025-12421
Account Takeover via Code Exchange Endpoint
- State
- Published
- Severity
- 9.9 Critical
- Published
- Nov 27, 2025
- Updated
- Feb 26, 2026
- Reserved
- Oct 28, 2025
Description
Mattermost versions 11.0.x <= 11.0.2, 10.12.x <= 10.12.1, 10.11.x <= 10.11.4, 10.5.x <= 10.5.12 fail to to verify that the token used during the code exchange originates from the same authentication flow, which allows an authenticated user to perform account takeover via a specially crafted email address used when switching authentication methods and sending a request to the /users/login/sso/code-exchange endpoint. The vulnerability requires ExperimentalEnableAuthenticationTransfer to be enabled (default: enabled) and RequireEmailVerification to be disabled (default: disabled).
Scores
| CVSS | Score | Vector | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | 9.9 Critical | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H | Mattermost |
Weaknesses
- CWE-303 Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
MattermostMattermost |
|
References
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