CVE-2025-21607

Success of Certain Precompile Calls not Checked in Vyper

State
Published
Severity
2.3 Low
Published
Jan 14, 2025
Updated
Apr 24, 2025
Reserved
Dec 29, 2024

Read the record on cve.org

Description

Vyper is a Pythonic Smart Contract Language for the EVM. When the Vyper Compiler uses the precompiles EcRecover (0x1) and Identity (0x4), the success flag of the call is not checked. As a consequence an attacker can provide a specific amount of gas to make these calls fail but let the overall execution continue. Then the execution result can be incorrect. Based on EVM's rules, after the failed precompile the remaining code has only 1/64 of the pre-call-gas left (as 63/64 were forwarded and spent). Hence, only fairly simple executions can follow the failed precompile calls. Therefore, we found no significantly impacted real-world contracts. None the less an advisory has been made out of an abundance of caution. This issue is fixed in 0.4.1.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
4.02.3 LowCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NGitHub_M

Weaknesses

  • CWE-670 Always-Incorrect Control Flow Implementation

Affected Products

ProductVersions
vypervyperlang
  • < 0.4.1Affected

References

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