CVE-2025-24813

Apache Tomcat: Potential RCE and/or information disclosure and/or information corruption with partial PUT

State
Published
Severity
10.0 Critical
Published
Mar 10, 2025
Updated
Oct 29, 2025
Reserved
Jan 24, 2025

Read the record on cve.org

Description

Path Equivalence: 'file.Name' (Internal Dot) leading to Remote Code Execution and/or Information disclosure and/or malicious content added to uploaded files via write enabled Default Servlet in Apache Tomcat.

This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.2, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.34, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.98. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.0 though 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions may also be affected.

If all of the following were true, a malicious user was able to view security sensitive files and/or inject content into those files: - writes enabled for the default servlet (disabled by default) - support for partial PUT (enabled by default) - a target URL for security sensitive uploads that was a sub-directory of a target URL for public uploads - attacker knowledge of the names of security sensitive files being uploaded - the security sensitive files also being uploaded via partial PUT

If all of the following were true, a malicious user was able to perform remote code execution: - writes enabled for the default servlet (disabled by default) - support for partial PUT (enabled by default) - application was using Tomcat's file based session persistence with the default storage location - application included a library that may be leveraged in a deserialization attack

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.3, 10.1.35 or 9.0.99, which fixes the issue.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.110.0 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:HCISA-ADP

Weaknesses

  • CWE-44 Path Equivalence: 'file.name' (Internal Dot)
  • CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Affected Products

ProductVersions
Apache TomcatApache Software Foundation
  • 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.2Affected
  • 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.34Affected
  • 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.98Affected
  • 8.5.0 through 8.5.100Affected
  • 3 to before 8.5.0Unknown
  • 10.0.0-M1 through 10.0.27Unknown

References

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