CVE-2025-29774

xml-crypto Vulnerable to XML Signature Verification Bypass via Multiple SignedInfo References

State
Published
Severity
9.3 Critical
Published
Mar 14, 2025
Updated
Mar 15, 2025
Reserved
Mar 11, 2025

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Description

xml-crypto is an XML digital signature and encryption library for Node.js. An attacker may be able to exploit a vulnerability in versions prior to 6.0.1, 3.2.1, and 2.1.6 to bypass authentication or authorization mechanisms in systems that rely on xml-crypto for verifying signed XML documents. The vulnerability allows an attacker to modify a valid signed XML message in a way that still passes signature verification checks. For example, it could be used to alter critical identity or access control attributes, enabling an attacker with a valid account to escalate privileges or impersonate another user. Users of versions 6.0.0 and prior should upgrade to version 6.0.1 to receive a fix. Those who are still using v2.x or v3.x should upgrade to patched versions 2.1.6 or 3.2.1, respectively.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
4.09.3 CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NGitHub_M

Weaknesses

  • CWE-347 Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature

Affected Products

ProductVersions
xml-cryptonode-saml
  • >= 4.0.0, < 6.0.1Affected
  • >= 3.0.0, < 3.2.1Affected
  • < 2.1.6Affected

References

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