CVE-2025-30661

Junos OS: Low-privileged user can cause script to run as root, leading to privilege escalation

State
Published
Severity
8.5 High
Published
Jul 11, 2025
Updated
Feb 26, 2026
Reserved
Mar 24, 2025

Read the record on cve.org

Description

An Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource vulnerability in line card script processing of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows a local, low-privileged user to install scripts to be executed as root, leading to privilege escalation.

A local user with access to the local file system can copy a script to the router in a way that will be executed as root, as the system boots. Execution of the script as root can lead to privilege escalation, potentially providing the adversary complete control of the system.

This issue only affects specific line cards, such as the MPC10, MPC11, LC4800, LC9600, MX304-LMIC16, SRX4700, and EX9200-15C.

This issue affects Junos OS: * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S4,  * from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S5,  * from 24.2 before 24.2R2-S1,  * from 24.4 before 24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2.

This issue does not affect versions prior to 23.1R2.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
4.08.5 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/RE:M/U:Amberjuniper
3.17.3 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Hjuniper

Weaknesses

  • CWE-732 Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource

Affected Products

ProductVersions
Junos OSJuniper Networks
  • 23.2 to before 23.2R2-S4Affected
  • 23.4 to before 23.4R2-S5Affected
  • 24.2 to before 24.2R2-S1Affected
  • 24.4 to before 24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2Affected
  • before 23.1R2Not affected

References

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