CVE-2025-34312
IPFire < v2.29 Command Injection via URL Filter Blacklist
- State
- Published
- Severity
- 8.7 High
- Published
- Oct 28, 2025
- Updated
- Oct 28, 2025
- Reserved
- Apr 15, 2025
Description
IPFire versions prior to 2.29 (Core Update 198) contain a command injection vulnerability that allows an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands as the 'nobody' user via the BE_NAME parameter when installing a blacklist. When a blacklist is installed the application issues an HTTP POST to /cgi-bin/urlfilter.cgi and interpolates the value of BE_NAME directly into a shell invocation without appropriate sanitation. Crafted input can inject shell metacharacters, leading to arbitrary command execution in the context of the 'nobody' user.
Scores
| CVSS | Score | Vector | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4.0 | 8.7 High | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N | VulnCheck |
Weaknesses
- CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
IPFireIPFire.org |
|
References
- https://www.ipfire.org/blog/ipfire-2-29-core-update-198-releasedvendor-advisorypatch
- https://bugzilla.ipfire.org/show_bug.cgi?id=13887issue-tracking
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ipfire-command-injection-via-url-filter-blacklistthird-party-advisory
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