CVE-2025-52576
Kanboard vulnerable to Username Enumeration via Login Behavior and Bruteforce Protection Bypass
- State
- Published
- Severity
- 5.3 Medium
- Published
- Jun 25, 2025
- Updated
- Jun 25, 2025
- Reserved
- Jun 18, 2025
Description
Kanboard is project management software that focuses on the Kanban methodology. Prior to version 1.2.46, Kanboard is vulnerable to username enumeration and IP spoofing-based brute-force protection bypass. By analyzing login behavior and abusing trusted HTTP headers, an attacker can determine valid usernames and circumvent rate-limiting or blocking mechanisms. Any organization running a publicly accessible Kanboard instance is affected, especially if relying on IP-based protections like Fail2Ban or CAPTCHA for login rate-limiting. Attackers with access to the login page can exploit this flaw to enumerate valid usernames and bypass IP-based blocking mechanisms, putting all user accounts at higher risk of brute-force or credential stuffing attacks. Version 1.2.46 contains a patch for the issue.
Scores
| CVSS | Score | Vector | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | 5.3 Medium | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N | GitHub_M |
Weaknesses
- CWE-203 Observable Discrepancy
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
kanboardkanboard |
|
References
- https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/security/advisories/GHSA-qw57-7cx6-wvp7
- https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/commit/3079623640dc39f9c7b0c840d2a79095331051f1
- https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/blob/cbb7e60fb595ff4572bb8801b275a0b451c4bda0/app/Model/UserLockingModel.php#L101-L104
- https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/blob/cbb7e60fb595ff4572bb8801b275a0b451c4bda0/app/Subscriber/AuthSubscriber.php#L96-L108
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