CVE-2025-5372
Libssh: incorrect return code handling in ssh_kdf() in libssh
- State
- Published
- Severity
- 5.0 Medium
- Published
- Jul 4, 2025
- Updated
- Sep 1, 2026
- Reserved
- May 30, 2025
Description
A flaw was found in libssh versions built with OpenSSL versions older than 3.0, specifically in the ssh_kdf() function responsible for key derivation. Due to inconsistent interpretation of return values where OpenSSL uses 0 to indicate failure and libssh uses 0 for success—the function may mistakenly return a success status even when key derivation fails. This results in uninitialized cryptographic key buffers being used in subsequent communication, potentially compromising SSH sessions' confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
Scores
| CVSS | Score | Vector | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | 5.0 Medium | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L | redhat |
Weaknesses
- CWE-682 Incorrect Calculation
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
libsshlibssh |
|
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Red Hat |
|
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Red Hat |
|
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update SupportRed Hat |
|
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-OnRed Hat |
|
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update SupportRed Hat |
|
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-OnRed Hat |
|
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update ServiceRed Hat |
|
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP SolutionsRed Hat |
|
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP SolutionsRed Hat |
|
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Red Hat | |
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6Red Hat | |
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Red Hat | |
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Red Hat | |
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4Red Hat | |
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4Red Hat |
References
- RHSA-2025:21977vendor-advisory
- RHSA-2025:23024vendor-advisory
- RHSA-2026:20610vendor-advisory
- RHSA-2026:24349vendor-advisory
- RHSA-2026:25911vendor-advisory
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-5372vdb-entry
- RHBZ#2369388issue-tracking
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