CVE-2025-54881

Mermaid improperly sanitizes of sequence diagram labels leading to XSS

State
Published
Severity
5.3 Medium
Published
Aug 19, 2025
Updated
Aug 19, 2025
Reserved
Jul 31, 2025

Read the record on cve.org

Description

Mermaid is a JavaScript based diagramming and charting tool that uses Markdown-inspired text definitions and a renderer to create and modify complex diagrams. In the default configuration of mermaid 10.9.0-rc.1 to 11.9.0, user supplied input for sequence diagram labels is passed to innerHTML during calculation of element size, causing XSS.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
4.05.3 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:NGitHub_M

Weaknesses

  • CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Affected Products

ProductVersions
mermaidmermaid-js
  • >= 10.9.0-rc.1, <= 11.9.0Affected

References

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