CVE-2025-55205

Capsule tenant owners with "patch namespace" permission can hijack system namespaces label

State
Published
Severity
9.1 Critical
Published
Aug 18, 2025
Updated
Aug 18, 2025
Reserved
Aug 8, 2025

Read the record on cve.org

Description

Capsule is a multi-tenancy and policy-based framework for Kubernetes. A namespace label injection vulnerability in Capsule v0.10.3 and earlier allows authenticated tenant users to inject arbitrary labels into system namespaces (kube-system, default, capsule-system), bypassing multi-tenant isolation and potentially accessing cross-tenant resources through TenantResource selectors. This vulnerability enables privilege escalation and violates the fundamental security boundaries that Capsule is designed to enforce. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.10.4.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.19.1 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:HGitHub_M

Weaknesses

Affected Products

ProductVersions
capsuleprojectcapsule
  • < 0.10.4Affected

References

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