CVE-2025-57752

Next.js Affected by Cache Key Confusion for Image Optimization API Routes

State
Published
Severity
6.2 Medium
Published
Aug 29, 2025
Updated
Sep 2, 2025
Reserved
Aug 19, 2025

Read the record on cve.org

Description

Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. In versions before 14.2.31 and from 15.0.0 to before 15.4.5, Next.js Image Optimization API routes are affected by cache key confusion. When images returned from API routes vary based on request headers (such as Cookie or Authorization), these responses could be incorrectly cached and served to unauthorized users due to a cache key confusion bug. This vulnerability has been fixed in Next.js versions 14.2.31 and 15.4.5. All users are encouraged to upgrade if they use API routes to serve images that depend on request headers and have image optimization enabled.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.16.2 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:NGitHub_M

Weaknesses

  • CWE-524 Use of Cache Containing Sensitive Information

Affected Products

ProductVersions
next.jsvercel
  • >= 15.0.0, < 15.4.5Affected
  • < 14.2.31Affected

References

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