CVE-2025-66506

Fulcio allocates excessive memory during token parsing

State
Published
Severity
7.5 High
Published
Dec 4, 2025
Updated
Dec 5, 2025
Reserved
Dec 3, 2025

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Description

Fulcio is a free-to-use certificate authority for issuing code signing certificates for an OpenID Connect (OIDC) identity. Prior to 1.8.3, function identity.extractIssuerURL splits (via a call to strings.Split) its argument (which is untrusted data) on periods. As a result, in the face of a malicious request with an (invalid) OIDC identity token in the payload containing many period characters, a call to extractIssuerURL incurs allocations to the tune of O(n) bytes (where n stands for the length of the function's argument), with a constant factor of about 16. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.8.3.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.17.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HGitHub_M

Weaknesses

  • CWE-405 Asymmetric Resource Consumption (Amplification)

Affected Products

ProductVersions
fulciosigstore
  • < 1.8.3Affected

References

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