CVE-2025-71111
hwmon: (w83791d) Convert macros to functions to avoid TOCTOU
- State
- Published
- Severity
- Not scored
- Published
- Jan 14, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 19, 2026
- Reserved
- Jan 13, 2026
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
hwmon: (w83791d) Convert macros to functions to avoid TOCTOU
The macro FAN_FROM_REG evaluates its arguments multiple times. When used in lockless contexts involving shared driver data, this leads to Time-of-Check to Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) race conditions, potentially causing divide-by-zero errors.
Convert the macro to a static function. This guarantees that arguments are evaluated only once (pass-by-value), preventing the race conditions.
Additionally, in store_fan_div, move the calculation of the minimum limit inside the update lock. This ensures that the read-modify-write sequence operates on consistent data.
Adhere to the principle of minimal changes by only converting macros that evaluate arguments multiple times and are used in lockless contexts.
Scores
The record has no CVSS score.
Weaknesses
- CWE-362 Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
LinuxLinux |
|
LinuxLinux |
|
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3dceb68f6ad33156032ef4da21a93d84059cca6d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bf5b03227f2e6d4360004886d268f9df8993ef8f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f2b579a0c37c0df19603d719894a942a295f634a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f94800fbc26ccf7c81eb791707b038a57aa39a18
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a9fb6e8835a22f5796c1182ed612daed3fd273af
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c8cf0c2bdcccc6634b6915ff793b844e12436680
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/670d7ef945d3a84683594429aea6ab2cdfa5ceb4
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