CVE-2025-8154

HTTP Header Injection via Webhook API in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Response Header Manipulation

State
Published
Severity
5.3 Medium
Published
May 11, 2026
Updated
May 11, 2026
Reserved
Jul 25, 2025

Read the record on cve.org

Description

In Webhook API invocations, the component accepts user-supplied input for HTTP request headers without sufficient validation or sanitization, allowing these headers to be injected into HTTP responses.

By exploiting this vulnerability, a malicious actor can inject or overwrite arbitrary HTTP response headers. This can lead to various adverse effects, including the manipulation of browser caching, alteration of security-related headers, and the injection of sensitive information such as cookie values, potentially enabling session hijacking or other malicious activities.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.15.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:NWSO2

Weaknesses

  • CWE-74 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

Affected Products

ProductVersions
WSO2 API ManagerWSO2
  • before 4.1.0Unknown
  • 4.1.0 to before 4.1.0.218Affected
  • 4.2.0 to before 4.2.0.164Affected
  • 4.3.0 to before 4.3.0.74Affected
  • 4.4.0 to before 4.4.0.38Affected
  • 4.5.0 to before 4.5.0.20Affected
WSO2 Universal GatewayWSO2
  • 4.5.0 to before 4.5.0.19Affected
WSO2 Traffic ManagerWSO2
  • 4.5.0 to before 4.5.0.19Affected
WSO2 API Control PlaneWSO2
  • 4.5.0 to before 4.5.0.21Affected
WSO2 Carbon API GatewayWSO2
  • 9.20.74 to before 9.20.74.374Affected
  • 9.28.116 to before 9.28.116.363Affected
  • 9.29.120 to before 9.29.120.181Affected
  • 9.30.67 to before 9.30.67.104Affected
  • 9.31.86 to before 9.31.86.64Affected
  • 9.32.2 and laterNot affected
WSO2 Carbon API Management ImplementationWSO2
  • 9.20.74 to before 9.20.74.374Affected
  • 9.28.116 to before 9.28.116.363Affected
  • 9.29.120 to before 9.29.120.181Affected
  • 9.30.67 to before 9.30.67.104Affected
  • 9.31.86 to before 9.31.86.64Affected
  • 9.32.2 and laterNot affected

References

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