CVE-2026-0933

OS Command Injection in `wrangler pages deploy`

State
Published
Severity
7.7 High
Published
Jan 20, 2026
Updated
Jan 23, 2026
Reserved
Jan 14, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

SummaryA command injection vulnerability (CWE-78) has been found to exist in the `wrangler pages deploy` command. The issue occurs because the `--commit-hash` parameter is passed directly to a shell command without proper validation or sanitization, allowing an attacker with control of `--commit-hash` to execute arbitrary commands on the system running Wrangler.

Root causeThe commitHash variable, derived from user input via the --commit-hash CLI argument, is interpolated directly into a shell command using template literals (e.g.,  execSync(`git show -s --format=%B ${commitHash}`)). Shell metacharacters are interpreted by the shell, enabling command execution.

ImpactThis vulnerability is generally hard to exploit, as it requires --commit-hash to be attacker controlled. The vulnerability primarily affects CI/CD environments where `wrangler pages deploy` is used in automated pipelines and the

--commit-hash parameter is populated from external, potentially untrusted sources. An attacker could exploit this to:

* Run any shell command. * Exfiltrate environment variables. * Compromise the CI runner to install backdoors or modify build artifacts.

Credits Disclosed responsibly by kny4hacker.

Mitigation * Wrangler v4 users are requested to upgrade to Wrangler v4.59.1 or higher. * Wrangler v3 users are requested to upgrade to Wrangler v3.114.17 or higher. * Users on Wrangler v2 (EOL) should upgrade to a supported major version.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
4.07.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:Ncloudflare

Weaknesses

  • CWE-20 Improper Input Validation

Affected Products

ProductVersions
WranglerCloudflare
  • v3.0.0 through v3.114.16Affected
  • v4.0.0 through v4.59.0Affected
  • v2.0.15+Affected

References

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