CVE-2026-100406

dbt: Unauthenticated Arbitrary SQL Execution in `dbt docs serve`

State
Published
Severity
8.2 High
Published
Oct 14, 2026
Updated
Oct 20, 2026
Reserved
Sep 25, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

dbt enables data analysts and engineers to transform their data using the same practices that software engineers use to build applications. From 2.0.0-alpha.0 until 2.0.0-alpha.5, dbt docs serve exposes the unauthenticated POST /api/v1/query endpoint in crates/dbt-docs-server/src/handlers/query.rs, which passes caller-supplied SQL to DuckDbViewsBackend::query_arrow() in crates/dbt-index-core/src/backend.rs without authorization or an allowlist. A client that can reach the server can invoke DuckDB filesystem-reading functions to read files available to the dbt process, including files outside the docs index directory. The server binds to localhost by default, but operators can expose it to a network through the host option or DBT_DOCS_HOST setting. This issue is fixed in version 2.0.0-alpha.5.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
4.08.2 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NGitHub_M

Weaknesses

  • CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
  • CWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
  • CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function

Affected Products

ProductVersions
dbt-coredbt-labs
  • >= 2.0.0-alpha.0, < 2.0.0-alpha.5Affected

References

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