CVE-2026-103091

Insecure Default Policy and Unrestricted OIDC Enrollment in Google OSS Agent Mesh (SAM)

State
Published
Severity
9.3 Critical
Published
Oct 19, 2026
Updated
Oct 19, 2026
Reserved
Sep 30, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

Missing Authorization (CWE-862) and Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default (CWE-1188) in the MCP proxy (HandleStreamPassThrough in mcp_service.go) and OIDC registration flow (GET /info and POST /register in internal/controlplane/server.go) in Google OSS Agent Mesh (SAM) versions 0.1.0-alpha.1 through 0.1.0-alpha.8 allow a remote attacker to self-enroll into the mesh and invoke arbitrary tools across all connected MCP backend nodes. Because GET /info publicly discloses OIDC configuration, POST /register auto-enrolls any valid OIDC token holder without claim filtering or ban checks, and the default policy binds sam:system:authenticated to wildcard services and targets, an attacker can obtain a mesh credential with full read, write, and execution access on backend services. Users should upgrade to version 0.1.0-alpha.9 or later, which enforces a fail-closed default policy, explicit policy-binding requirements on enrollment, and ban checks.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
4.09.3 CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NGoogle

Weaknesses

  • CWE-862 Missing Authorization
  • CWE-1188 Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default
  • CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function
  • CWE-863 Incorrect Authorization
  • CWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Affected Products

ProductVersions
SAMGoogle
  • 0.1.0-alpha.1 to before 0.1.0-alpha.9Affected

References

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