CVE-2026-104084

SmarterMail < Build 9777 Stale JWT Role Claim Privilege Escalation via Refresh Token

State
Published
Severity
8.7 High
Published
Oct 9, 2026
Updated
Oct 27, 2026
Reserved
Oct 1, 2026

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Description

SmarterMail before build 9777 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability where JWT access and refresh tokens embed a role claim at issuance that is not revalidated against the account's current role when redeemed through POST /api/v1/auth/refresh-token. Attackers who capture a refresh token issued before an administrator demotion, or a demoted user whose session was not actively polling at the time of demotion, can replay the stale token to obtain a new access token retaining the higher-privilege role (such as DomainAdmin or SysAdmin) until natural token expiry.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
4.08.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NVulnCheck
3.18.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HVulnCheck

Weaknesses

  • CWE-613 Insufficient Session Expiration

Affected Products

ProductVersions
SmartermailSmartertools
  • before Build 9777Affected

References

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