CVE-2026-107833

OWASP Coraza WAF: Unbounded recursion in JSON response body processor causes CPU exhaustion

State
Published
Severity
5.9 Medium
Published
Oct 9, 2026
Updated
Oct 9, 2026
Reserved
Oct 8, 2026

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Description

OWASP Coraza WAF is a golang modsecurity compatible web application firewall library. From 3.0.0 until 3.8.0, ProcessResponse in internal/bodyprocessors/json.go passes the ignoreJSONRecursionLimit value of -1 to readJSON, while the recursive guard only stops at zero. A network attacker who can cause an application protected by Coraza to return deeply nested JSON can make response-body processing perform quadratic work, consuming one CPU core for seconds per response within the default ResponseBodyLimit. Request JSON processing is not affected by this specific path because it uses the configured request recursion limit, and exploitation requires response-body inspection to be enabled. This issue is fixed in version 3.8.0.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.15.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HGitHub_M

Weaknesses

Affected Products

ProductVersions
corazacorazawaf
  • >= 3.0.0, < 3.8.0Affected

References

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