CVE-2026-109413

Symfony: Unbounded Recursion in the YAML Inline Lexer Lets a Single Document Crash the Process

State
Published
Severity
8.7 High
Published
Oct 15, 2026
Updated
Oct 15, 2026
Reserved
Oct 12, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

In Symfony YAML prior to versions 5.4.54, 6.4.45, 7.4.18, and 8.1.6, Yaml\Parser::lexInlineStructure() recursed through lexInlineMapping() and lexInlineSequence() for every { and [ of an inline collection, without entering the nesting level that the rest of the parser bounds with maxNestingLevel. A document made of deeply nested inline collections, such as [[[[...]]]], exhausted the stack while it was being lexed: depending on the PHP version and its stack settings, the process crashed or the request ended with a fatal error.

Any code parsing untrusted YAML is affected. That includes #[MapRequestPayload] when the Yaml component is installed and the endpoint does not restrict acceptFormat: a single unauthenticated request with a YAML content type is enough.

This issue affects symfony/yaml through v5.4.53, v6.0.0-BETA1 through v6.4.44, v7.0.0-BETA1 through v7.4.17, and v8.0.0-BETA1 through v8.1.5.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
4.08.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NCheckmarx

Weaknesses

Affected Products

ProductVersions
symfonysensiolabs
  • before v5.4.54Affected
  • v6.0.0-BETA1 to before v6.4.45Affected
  • v7.0.0-BETA1 to before v7.4.18Affected
  • v8.0.0-BETA1 to before v8.1.6Affected

References

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