CVE-2026-109786

State
Published
Severity
5.3 Medium
Published
Oct 13, 2026
Updated
Oct 15, 2026
Reserved
Oct 13, 2026

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Description

In fail2ban 0.10.5 through 1.1.1 before ddd879d, the sshd filter (config/filter.d/sshd.conf) accepts an "on <token>" suffix after the host address. Because OpenSSH logs the offered username verbatim, a remote unauthenticated attacker can use a username such as "x VICTIM-SOURCE-IP-ADDRESS on" to make fail2ban associate failed login attempts with an arbitrary source IP address and ban it (e.g., to block logins from a legitimate user). The default filter mode is affected.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.15.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:Lmitre

Weaknesses

  • CWE-117 Improper Output Neutralization for Logs

Affected Products

ProductVersions
fail2banfail2ban
  • 0.10.5 through 1.1.1Affected

References

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