CVE-2026-112362

@fastify/express vulnerable to path-scoped middleware bypass via absolute-form request targets

State
Published
Severity
9.1 Critical
Published
Oct 27, 2026
Updated
Oct 27, 2026
Reserved
Oct 19, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

@fastify/express is a Fastify plugin that runs Express middleware inside Fastify. In versions 4.0.5 through 4.0.8, when Fastify runs with the non-default ignoreDuplicateSlashes option enabled, the plugin matches path-scoped Express middleware against a URL whose duplicate-slash normalization has also collapsed the separator after an absolute-form request target's scheme, so Fastify's router resolves the request to the scoped path and runs the handler while the Express layer no longer sees that path. As a result, a request using an absolute-form target can reach a handler on a scoped route such as an admin path while the middleware for authentication, authorization, or rate limiting is skipped. An unauthenticated attacker needs only the non-default ignoreDuplicateSlashes option to be enabled. The issue is fixed in @fastify/express 4.0.9, and users should upgrade to 4.0.9 or later. As a workaround, enforce authentication in a Fastify hook such as preHandler that runs after the router resolves the request, or leave ignoreDuplicateSlashes at its default.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.19.1 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Nopenjs

Weaknesses

Affected Products

ProductVersions
@fastify/express@fastify/express
  • 4.0.5 to before 4.0.9Affected
  • 4.0.9Not affected

References

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