CVE-2026-113436

Quadratic bignum parsing of Content-Length and Host port values in Bandit

State
Published
Severity
8.7 High
Published
Oct 26, 2026
Updated
Oct 26, 2026
Reserved
Oct 23, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity vulnerability in the header integer parser of mtrudel bandit allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to consume server CPU via a content-length value or a Host or :authority port made of thousands of digits.

Bandit.Headers.parse_integer/2 in lib/bandit/headers.ex builds the number one digit at a time with no limit on the digit count, allocating a new bignum at each step, so one value costs time quadratic in its length. It runs on raw request input over HTTP/1 and HTTP/2, before any range check. Over HTTP/2, a 4,000-digit value can be stored once in the HPACK dynamic table and re-sent on each new stream for about one byte: 124 KB of traffic kept the server busy for 27.9 s.

This issue affects bandit: from 1.0.0-pre.7 before 1.14.0.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
4.08.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NEEF

Weaknesses

  • CWE-407 Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity

Affected Products

ProductVersions
banditmtrudel
  • 1.0.0-pre.7 to before 1.14.0Affected
banditmtrudel
  • e0c8c0c30af9b0f57d8aafac37ddd9294363a8be to before 220b9dfd27f9a21305be2afc75cbe585ddc24e7aAffected

References

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