CVE-2026-115893

Wasmtime: Cranelift backend on aarch64 can jump to incorrect target on large Wasm `br_table` instruction

State
Published
Severity
9.9 Critical
Published
Oct 23, 2026
Updated
Oct 29, 2026
Reserved
Oct 23, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

Wasmtime is a runtime for WebAssembly. Prior to 36.0.19, 48.0.7, and 49.0.4, the Cranelift compiler backend on aarch64 can compile a Wasm br_table instruction with more than approximately 256,000 targets so that it has an incorrect conditional branch target. The branch can then jump to arbitrary other code at a user-controlled offset, allowing a user-controlled Wasm module to escape the sandbox on aarch64 engines using the default Cranelift backend. This issue is fixed in versions 36.0.19, 48.0.7, and 49.0.4.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.19.9 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:HGitHub_M

Weaknesses

  • CWE-691 Insufficient Control Flow Management

Affected Products

ProductVersions
wasmtimebytecodealliance
  • < 36.0.19Affected
  • >= 37.0.0, < 48.0.7Affected
  • >= 49.0.0, < 49.0.4Affected

References

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