CVE-2026-115923
Backstage catalog rules can be bypassed for URL locations using encoded path segments
- State
- Published
- Severity
- 6.5 Medium
- Published
- Oct 26, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 26, 2026
- Reserved
- Oct 23, 2026
Description
Backstage is an open framework for building developer portals. Prior to 3.9.2 and from 4.0.0 until 4.0.2, DefaultCatalogRulesEnforcer in @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend compares the raw location.target URL against catalog.rules, while URL readers canonicalize the same URL before fetching it. An authenticated user with catalog.location.create permission can use percent-encoded path segments to make an untrusted URL match a trusted location pattern even though the canonical URL resolves outside that scope. This admits entity content from an untrusted source as trusted, while further downstream consequences depend on deployment configuration. This issue is fixed in versions 3.9.2 and 4.0.2.
Scores
| CVSS | Score | Vector | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | 6.5 Medium | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N | GitHub_M |
Weaknesses
- CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
backstagebackstage |
|
References
- https://github.com/backstage/backstage/security/advisories/GHSA-w658-mh9p-ww8f
- https://github.com/backstage/backstage/commit/3214dc8f15d4a08a2fd07a72a8fe4d00aeac0db4
- https://github.com/backstage/backstage/commit/737ff1c719dbd5a97f375b7f1db6d61416618419
- https://github.com/backstage/backstage/releases/tag/v1.54.10
- https://github.com/backstage/backstage/releases/tag/v1.56.1
Every record here comes from the CVE Program’s CVE List. © 1999–2026 The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation. The records are reproduced under the CVE Program terms of use.