CVE-2026-115938
Low privilege condition filter escapes Twig sandbox, recovers "securityKey" and reaches RCE
- State
- Published
- Severity
- 8.7 High
- Published
- Oct 23, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 23, 2026
- Reserved
- Oct 23, 2026
Description
Craft CMS allows any authenticated control panel user to submit an element-search condition whose element selector is evaluated as a sandboxed Twig object template. Craft’s allowed column filter delegates property lookup to Yii ArrayHelper, outside Twig’s SecurityPolicy. Repeated single-segment lookups therefore bypass the sandbox’s empty property/method allowlists.
The vulnerable condition value is ultimately cast to an integer. That does not protect the secret: the template can return author ID 1 when a guessed key character is correct and an impossible ID otherwise. The JSON endpoint returns entries for the first case and an empty array for the second, forming a stable remote character oracle.
After recovering GeneralConfig::securityKey, the same user can compute Craft’s generic HMAC wire format offline. Signed parameters such as redirect are then accepted and passed to unsandboxed View::renderObjectTemplate(), where Twig’s string-callable form can invoke native PHP callables. The regression proof uses the harmless substr() callback and observes abcdef becoming cdef; it does not execute an OS command.
Scores
| CVSS | Score | Vector | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4.0 | 8.7 High | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N | Hackrate |
| 3.1 | 8.8 High | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H | Hackrate |
Weaknesses
- CWE-1336 Improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
cmscraftcms |
|
References
- https://www.hckrt.com/hacktivity/HCKRT-DRNL9Wthird-party-advisorytechnical-descriptionmitigation
- https://github.com/craftcms/cms/releases/tag/5.11.2release-notes
- https://github.com/craftcms/cmsproduct
- https://github.com/craftcms/cms/security/advisories/GHSA-v4q3-2g5g-wjj6third-party-advisory
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