CVE-2026-117666

ssl_verify_fun: partial-label wildcard certificate matches hostnames across a label boundary

State
Published
Severity
9.1 Critical
Published
Oct 30, 2026
Updated
Oct 30, 2026
Reserved
Oct 30, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch vulnerability in deadtrickster ssl_verify_fun allows an adversary in the middle to impersonate a TLS peer via a certificate that carries a partial-label wildcard. try_match_wildcard/4 in src/ssl_verify_hostname.erl anchors only the text before and after the * of an identifier such as f*.example.net, so the wildcard also consumes dots and the certificate is accepted for f.evil.example.net. RFC 6125 confines a wildcard to the left-most label. The same matcher lets *.168.1.1 match the IP literal 192.168.1.1. Whole-label wildcards are matched correctly.

Erlang/OTP 20.0 and later check the hostname in ssl before a user verify_fun sees valid_peer, so a client that keeps server_name_indication set rejects the mismatch regardless. Exposed are clients that disable SNI, servers that verify client certificate hostnames with this library, and direct callers of verify_cert_hostname/2.

This issue affects ssl_verify_fun: from 1.0.1 before 1.1.8.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
4.09.1 CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NEEF

Weaknesses

  • CWE-297 Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch

Affected Products

ProductVersions
ssl_verify_fundeadtrickster
  • 1.0.1 to before 1.1.8Affected
ssl_verify_fundeadtrickster
  • a49ca56923356c7a3981692b23c42ef32c2990e0 to before ca34031299cd2e0c98794c0da4ba556b94e39aadAffected

References

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