CVE-2026-118264

Echo: Rejected WebSocket upgrades can bypass Echo route-level access controls

State
Published
Severity
9.1 Critical
Published
Oct 28, 2026
Updated
Oct 28, 2026
Reserved
Oct 27, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

Echo is a Go web framework. From 4.0.0 until 4.16.1 and 5.4.1, Echo's Proxy middleware selects a raw tunnel from a client WebSocket upgrade request before verifying that the configured upstream accepted the upgrade. If the upstream rejects the upgrade with an ordinary keep-alive response, later HTTP requests on the connection are sent directly to that upstream without passing through Echo's router or route-specific middleware. This can bypass authentication or authorization enforced only by Echo routes, but requires an accessible proxy route, a cooperating rejected-upgrade response, and a target without independent upstream authorization. This issue is fixed in 4.16.1 and 5.4.1.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
4.09.1 CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NGitHub_M

Weaknesses

  • CWE-444 Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')
  • CWE-863 Incorrect Authorization

Affected Products

ProductVersions
echolabstack
  • >= 4.0.0, < 4.16.1Affected
  • >= 5.0.0, < 5.4.1Affected

References

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