CVE-2026-11835

Caliptra Update-Reset Secure-Boot Bypass via Attacker-Chosen AXI Staging Address (TOCTOU)

State
Published
Severity
5.6 Medium
Published
Aug 4, 2026
Updated
Aug 4, 2026
Reserved
Jun 9, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

Time-of-check time-of-use (TOCTOU) vulnerability combined with missing input validation in Caliptra Core ROM (UpdateResetFlow::run()) in subsystem mode allows a compromised local attacker to silently bypass secure boot by supplying an AXI staging address that is not validated against the strap-configured SS_EXTERNAL_STAGING_AREA_BASE_ADDR, enabling firmware to be modified between verification and loading into ICCM. Attestation continues to report the originally verified image digest, masking the compromise. Exploitation requires a compromised MCU firmware with AXI manager access to unprotected SRAM reachable by Caliptra.

This issue affects Core ROM: 2.1.0 through 2.1.1.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
4.05.6 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NCaliptra

Weaknesses

  • CWE-367 Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
  • CWE-20 Improper Input Validation

Affected Products

ProductVersions
Core ROMCaliptra
  • 2.1.0 through 2.1.1Affected
  • 2.1.2Not affected

References

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