CVE-2026-12773
BerriAI litellm MCP Proxy user_api_key_auth_mcp.py UserAPIKeyAuth improper authentication
- State
- Published
- Severity
- 6.9 Medium
- Published
- Jun 21, 2026
- Updated
- Jul 15, 2026
- Reserved
- Jun 20, 2026
Description
A weakness has been identified in BerriAI litellm up to 1.59.8. Affected is the function UserAPIKeyAuth of the file litellm/proxy/_experimental/mcp_server/auth/user_api_key_auth_mcp.py of the component MCP Proxy. Executing a manipulation can lead to improper authentication. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure.
Scores
| CVSS | Score | Vector | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4.0 | 6.9 Medium | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P | VulDB |
| 3.1 | 7.3 High | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R | VulDB |
| 3.0 | 7.3 High | CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R | VulDB |
| 2.0 | 7.5 High | AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR | VulDB |
| 3.1 | 7.3 High | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L | redhat-SADP |
Weaknesses
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
litellmBerriAI |
|
References
- VDB-372515 | BerriAI litellm MCP Proxy user_api_key_auth_mcp.py UserAPIKeyAuth improper authenticationvdb-entrytechnical-description
- VDB-372515 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)signaturepermissions-required
- CVE-2026-12773 | CVE Analysis and Reportthird-party-advisory
- Submit #811282 | litellm <= 1.59.8 Improper Authentication (CWE-287)third-party-advisory
- https://gist.github.com/YLChen-007/3cfaad10a69d7a15e4d4d458cb53309eexploit
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-12773vdb-entry
- RHBZ#2491112issue-tracking
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-12773.json
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