CVE-2026-21636

State
Published
Severity
5.8 Medium
Published
Jan 20, 2026
Updated
Jan 21, 2026
Reserved
Jan 1, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

A flaw in Node.js's permission model allows Unix Domain Socket (UDS) connections to bypass network restrictions when `--permission` is enabled. Even without `--allow-net`, attacker-controlled inputs (such as URLs or socketPath options) can connect to arbitrary local sockets via net, tls, or undici/fetch. This breaks the intended security boundary of the permission model and enables access to privileged local services, potentially leading to privilege escalation, data exposure, or local code execution.

* The issue affects users of the Node.js permission model on version v25.

In the moment of this vulnerability, network permissions (`--allow-net`) are still in the experimental phase.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.05.8 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:Nhackerone

Weaknesses

Affected Products

ProductVersions
nodenodejs
  • 25.2.1 through 25.2.1Affected

References

Every record here comes from the CVE Program’s CVE List. © 1999–2026 The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation. The records are reproduced under the CVE Program terms of use.