CVE-2026-22031
Fastify Middie Middleware Path Bypass
- State
- Published
- Severity
- 8.4 High
- Published
- Jan 19, 2026
- Updated
- Jan 20, 2026
- Reserved
- Jan 5, 2026
Description
@fastify/middie is the plugin that adds middleware support on steroids to Fastify. A security vulnerability exists in @fastify/middie prior to version 9.1.0 where middleware registered with a specific path prefix can be bypassed using URL-encoded characters (e.g., `/%61dmin` instead of `/admin`). While the middleware engine fails to match the encoded path and skips execution, the underlying Fastify router correctly decodes the path and matches the route handler, allowing attackers to access protected endpoints without the middleware constraints. Version 9.1.0 fixes the issue.
Scores
| CVSS | Score | Vector | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | 8.4 High | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L | GitHub_M |
Weaknesses
- CWE-177 Improper Handling of URL Encoding (Hex Encoding)
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
middiefastify |
|
References
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