CVE-2026-22187

Bio-Formats <= 8.3.0 Memoizer Unsafe Deserialization via .bfmemo Cache Files

State
Published
Severity
6.8 Medium
Published
Jan 7, 2026
Updated
Oct 8, 2026
Reserved
Jan 6, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

Bio-Formats versions up to and including 8.3.0 perform unsafe Java deserialization of attacker-controlled memoization cache files (.bfmemo) during image processing. The loci.formats.Memoizer class automatically loads and deserializes memo files associated with images without validation, integrity checks, or trust enforcement. An attacker who can supply a crafted .bfmemo file alongside an image can trigger deserialization of untrusted data, which may result in denial of service, logic manipulation, or potentially remote code execution in environments where suitable gadget chains are present on the classpath.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
4.06.8 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NVulnCheck

Weaknesses

  • CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Affected Products

ProductVersions
Bio-FormatsOpen Microscopy Environment
  • 8.3.0 and earlierAffected

References

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