CVE-2026-22872

Capsule TenantResource RawItems Cluster-Scoped Resource Creation Vulnerability

State
Published
Severity
6.9 Medium
Published
Jun 1, 2026
Updated
Jun 2, 2026
Reserved
Jan 12, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

Capsule is a multi-tenancy and policy-based framework for Kubernetes. The Capsule Controller runs with cluster-admin privileges. Although the TenantResource RawItems processing logic forcibly sets the namespace, this is ineffective for cluster-scoped resources. Prior to version 0.13.0, tenant administrators can leverage the Controller's elevated privileges to create cluster-scoped resources (such as ClusterRole and ValidatingWebhookConfiguration) that they cannot create directly, achieving cross-tenant privilege escalation and cluster-level attacks. The attack vector has a few limiting factors. This attack requires Tenant Owner privileges and requires Capsule Controller running with cluster-admin privileges (default configuration). Additionally, some clusters may have additional admission controllers blocking malicious resources. Version 0.13.0 patches this issue.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
4.06.9 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N/E:PGitHub_M

Weaknesses

Affected Products

ProductVersions
capsuleprojectcapsule
  • < 0.13.0Affected

References

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