CVE-2026-22998

nvme-tcp: fix NULL pointer dereferences in nvmet_tcp_build_pdu_iovec

State
Published
Severity
7.5 High
Published
Jan 25, 2026
Updated
Oct 19, 2026
Reserved
Jan 13, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nvme-tcp: fix NULL pointer dereferences in nvmet_tcp_build_pdu_iovec

Commit efa56305908b ("nvmet-tcp: Fix a kernel panic when host sends an invalid H2C PDU length") added ttag bounds checking and data_offset validation in nvmet_tcp_handle_h2c_data_pdu(), but it did not validate whether the command's data structures (cmd->req.sg and cmd->iov) have been properly initialized before processing H2C_DATA PDUs.

The nvmet_tcp_build_pdu_iovec() function dereferences these pointers without NULL checks. This can be triggered by sending H2C_DATA PDU immediately after the ICREQ/ICRESP handshake, before sending a CONNECT command or NVMe write command.

Attack vectors that trigger NULL pointer dereferences: 1. H2C_DATA PDU sent before CONNECT → both pointers NULL 2. H2C_DATA PDU for READ command → cmd->req.sg allocated, cmd->iov NULL 3. H2C_DATA PDU for uninitialized command slot → both pointers NULL

The fix validates both cmd->req.sg and cmd->iov before calling nvmet_tcp_build_pdu_iovec(). Both checks are required because: - Uninitialized commands: both NULL - READ commands: cmd->req.sg allocated, cmd->iov NULL - WRITE commands: both allocated

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.17.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HLinux

Weaknesses

Affected Products

ProductVersions
LinuxLinux
  • f775f2621c2ac5cc3a0b3a64665dad4fb146e510 to before baabe43a0edefac8cd7b981ff87f967f6034dafeAffected
  • 4cb3cf7177ae3666be7fb27d4ad4d72a295fb02d to before 76abc83a9d25593c2b7613c549413079c14a4686Affected
  • 2871aa407007f6f531fae181ad252486e022df42 to before 7d75570002929d20e40110d6b03e46202c9d1bc7Affected
  • 24e05760186dc070d3db190ca61efdbce23afc88 to before fdecd3b6aac10d5a18d0dc500fe57f8648b66cd4Affected
  • efa56305908ba20de2104f1b8508c6a7401833be to before 3def5243150716be86599c2a1767c29c68838b6dAffected
  • efa56305908ba20de2104f1b8508c6a7401833be to before 374b095e265fa27465f34780e0eb162ff1bef913Affected
  • efa56305908ba20de2104f1b8508c6a7401833be to before 32b63acd78f577b332d976aa06b56e70d054cbbaAffected
  • ee5e7632e981673f42a50ade25e71e612e543d9dAffected
  • 70154e8d015c9b4fb56c1a2ef1fc8b83d45c7f68Affected
  • 5.10.209 to before 5.10.249Affected
  • 5.15.148 to before 5.15.199Affected
  • 6.1.75 to before 6.1.162Affected
  • 6.6.14 to before 6.6.122Affected
  • 5.4.268 to before 5.5Affected
  • 6.7.2 to before 6.8Affected
LinuxLinux
  • 6.8Affected
  • before 6.8Not affected
  • 5.10.249 through 5.10.*Not affected
  • 5.15.199 through 5.15.*Not affected
  • 6.1.162 through 6.1.*Not affected
  • 6.6.122 through 6.6.*Not affected
  • 6.12.67 through 6.12.*Not affected
  • 6.18.7 through 6.18.*Not affected
  • 6.19 and laterNot affected

References

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