CVE-2026-23392

netfilter: nf_tables: release flowtable after rcu grace period on error

State
Published
Severity
7.8 High
Published
Mar 25, 2026
Updated
Oct 30, 2026
Reserved
Jan 13, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netfilter: nf_tables: release flowtable after rcu grace period on error

Call synchronize_rcu() after unregistering the hooks from error path, since a hook that already refers to this flowtable can be already registered, exposing this flowtable to packet path and nfnetlink_hook control plane.

This error path is rare, it should only happen by reaching the maximum number hooks or by failing to set up to hardware offload, just call synchronize_rcu().

There is a check for already used device hooks by different flowtable that could result in EEXIST at this late stage. The hook parser can be updated to perform this check earlier to this error path really becomes rarely exercised.

Uncovered by KASAN reported as use-after-free from nfnetlink_hook path when dumping hooks.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.17.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HLinux

Weaknesses

Affected Products

ProductVersions
LinuxLinux
  • 3b49e2e94e6ebb8b23d0955d9e898254455734f8 to before 29538fb3f412f3ce5ad9f97fe7fd84952dacd3afAffected
  • 3b49e2e94e6ebb8b23d0955d9e898254455734f8 to before ec0f801e5ce0162fc4fea95607c716b264d283fbAffected
  • 3b49e2e94e6ebb8b23d0955d9e898254455734f8 to before d2632de96ccb066e0131ad1494241b9c281c60b8Affected
  • 3b49e2e94e6ebb8b23d0955d9e898254455734f8 to before adee3436ccd29f1e514c028899e400cbc6d84065Affected
  • 3b49e2e94e6ebb8b23d0955d9e898254455734f8 to before 7e3955b282eae20d61c75e499c75eade51c20060Affected
  • 3b49e2e94e6ebb8b23d0955d9e898254455734f8 to before c8092edb9a11f20f95ccceeb9422b7dd0df337bdAffected
  • 3b49e2e94e6ebb8b23d0955d9e898254455734f8 to before e78a2dcc7cfb87b64a631441ca7681492b347ef6Affected
  • 3b49e2e94e6ebb8b23d0955d9e898254455734f8 to before d73f4b53aaaea4c95f245e491aa5eeb8a21874ceAffected
LinuxLinux
  • 4.16Affected
  • before 4.16Not affected
  • 5.10.273 through 5.10.*Not affected
  • 5.15.224 through 5.15.*Not affected
  • 6.1.167 through 6.1.*Not affected
  • 6.6.130 through 6.6.*Not affected
  • 6.12.78 through 6.12.*Not affected
  • 6.18.20 through 6.18.*Not affected
  • 6.19.10 through 6.19.*Not affected
  • 7.0 and laterNot affected

References

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